考研英语作文提分技巧,这些句式值得收藏!
2019-10-23 15:21:36 117
作文是各类英语考试中得分较低的一种题型,究其原因,除了平时缺少练习之外,同学们还缺乏作文得分技巧。同学们需要掌握一定的作文模板和熟悉大量的话题作文,纯模板会很僵化缺乏弹性,而话题作文可以更好的拓展思维,例如话题写作160篇里的高分佳句很实用。
考研英语写作的提高需要大量细节的分析和磨练,其中一个重要的主题是关于英语创作的重要规律--seeking variety (追求语言丰富多变)。如何追求变化?
一、注意段首句式的变化
图画作文的段首句往往是"如图所示"或"从图画中可以看出"之类,下面为经常采用的一些句型:
As is shown in picture, 和As can be seen from picture,是经常能看到的首句话,但是模板迹象过于明显,所以应该稍加升级,比如添加一些结构和修饰语:
It is of considerable interest to see in bizarre picture that…
当然还可以添加一些引出话题的句子:
No one can skip issue of…(图画表现出来的意图)。Just as what is illustrated in above drawing,…
二、适当用被动替换主动
这样能更客观地反映事实。
句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attent
ion should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾的例子:It is, refore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by service industry like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively。
三、一句话用不同的句式来表达
为了加强同学们对语法知识在写作中的灵活应用,下面给出一句话的14种句式及语言
调整的效果,内容上没有太大差异,但是请同学们仔细辨别每句话所侧重的句式:
1.使用表语从句
The picture shows two people reading announcement on a billboard, and being shocked at message. The reason is that billboard is advertising a "sale of dead bodies"。
2.使用介词短语
In picture, two people are reading announcement and y are being shocked at message of "a sale of dead bodies" on a billboard。
3.使用疑问句
The picture shows two people reading announcement on a billboard. Why are y so shocked? The reason is that billboard is advertising a "sale of dead bodies"。
4.使用原因状语从句
The picture shows two people reading announcement on a billboard. As billboard is advertising a "sale of dead bodies", y are shocked at message。
5.使用结果状语从句
The picture shows two people reading announc水泥在广告牌上。广告牌正在广告“出售尸体”,以便y对消息感到震惊。
6。使用时间状语从句
在图片中,当两个人在看广告牌上的公告“出售尸体”时,y感到非常震惊。
7。使用分词一对
在图片上,阅读广告牌上的“出售尸体”的消息,两个人都为之震惊。
8。使用主动语态
在图中,广告牌上的公告“出售尸体”的公告震惊了两个人。
9。使用结构
在图片中,re是广告牌上的公告,标明“尸体买卖”
10。使用倒装句
在广告牌上是一个公告广告
11。“读死者的尸体”。用定语从句
在图像,公告上a billboard which advertises a "sale of dead bodies" shocks two people reading it。
12.强调句
In picture, it is announcement on a billboard advertising a "sale of dead bodies" that shocks two people reading it。
13.虚拟语气
In picture, were it not for announcement on billboard advertising a "sale of dead bodies", two people would not be so shocked。
14. 尽量复杂作文中的句式
It is of considerable interest to observe in this bizarre caricature that a couple of citizens, reading an announcement issued on billboard, are taken aback as a result of astounding message which informs people of a "sale of dead bodies"。
句中使用的词组包括:be of considerable interest, a couple of, taken aback, as a result of, inform sb. of
长句采用的特殊语法包括:宾语从句+分词结构做插入语+分词作后置定语(issued)+被动语态+原因短语+定语从句。