中考英语作文| 70个作文模板句型
2019-11-20 02:35:01 129
1. allow sb to do 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with 忙于做某事(常考)
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do 高兴去做某事
She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.
be pleased to do 高兴做某事
She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.
be pleased with 对某事感到高兴/满意
The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.
12.be interested in /doing 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
She is interested inswimming in the river.
My btother is interestedin Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do
be ready for为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for 为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at 对某事感到惊奇
This is nothing to be surprised at.
I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
15. be worth doing 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
16.开始去做某事 begin to do begin/start to do/doing
When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) 有能力负担(购买)……
At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do could/would/should/might do
We may come at another time.
19. can't wait todo 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news.
20. decide to do 决定去做某事
make up one's mind to do 下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do 对做某事作出决定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him
21. deserve to do 值得/应该做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win.
22. encourage sb to do 鼓励某人去做某事
Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.
23. enjoy doing 喜欢去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do 期望去做某事
Don't expect him to help you.
25. fail to do 做某事失败
succeed doing 成功做了某事
If you don' t work, you willfail to pass the exam.
26. finish doing 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.
27.follow sb to do 跟随某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words.
28. get sb to do / make sb do / let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
Her jokes made us laugh.
29. get/have a chance to do 得到一个做某事的机会
I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb / to sb
buy/get/bring sb / for sb
Please give me a piece of paper.
I bought him a drink in return for his help.
31. go on to do /go on doing 继续做事(常考)
Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.
32. hate to do/doing 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
Ihate to tell the news to you.
33. have fun doing 做某事很有趣
Have fun getting to know each other.
34. have problems doing 做某事遇到困难
Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.
35. have sb do /have done 让某人做某事
This is the best work you have ever done.
36. hear sb do 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)
hear sb doing 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
I heard someone laughing.
37. help to do 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do 帮助某人做某事
I'll help you clean the room.
38. hope/wish to do 希望做某事
wish sb to do 希望某人做某事
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.
39. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)
seem to do
seem +adj
It'seems that you are lying.
Does that seem to make sense?
40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do .
It's+adj +(of sb) to do
It's glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb sometime/money to do .花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
It takes me an hour to walk there and back.
42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do 花费
He paid for it out of his own pocket.
43. It's best for sb to do . 对某人来说做某事是最好的
It's best for you to do more exercise.
had better do 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)
You had better go to the school.
44.It's time for sb to do 是某人做某事的时候了
It's time for us to have dinner.
45.keep (on)doing 坚持做某事(常考)
John always kept (on) asking questions.
keep sb doing 让某人做某事(常考)
Don't keep me waiting.
keep sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事(常考)
He keeps her from cutting the tree.
keep sb/ +adj使某人保持……的状态
Washingyour hands keeps you healthy.
46.learn to do 学做某事Ilearn to play football.
learn from sb 向某人学习
I learn the spirit from him
47.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事like sb to do 喜欢某人做某事
She likes swimming./She likes to swim this afternoon.
48.needto do / need doing /need to be done需要做某事
The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.
49. prefer to do rather than do 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.
prefer doing to doing 喜欢做……胜过做……
I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。
preferto do 喜欢(爱)做某事
50. refuse to do 拒绝做……
I refuse to answer that question.
51. remember/forget to do 记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)
Please do remember to post a letter forme.务必记得帮我寄信。
remember/forget doing 记得/忘记做过某事
I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。
52. see sb do 看见某人做某事(结果)
see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do 做某事被看见
I saw them play football last weekend.
I saw her cleaning the classroom.
I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.
53. something to eat/drink一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing /on 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
I spent 2 hours on homework.= I spent 2 hours in doing homework.
spend some money on /doing 买……花了多少钱
I ofen spend some money on the book. I ofen spend some money buying the book.
55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易
The question is easy to answer.
56. stop to do 停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)
stop doing 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)
stop sb (from) doing 阻止某人做某事(常考)
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.
57. take turns to do 轮流做……
They take turns to do the cleaning.
58. tell sb (not)to do 叫某人去(不要)做某事
He tell me not to swim in that lake.
59. There is no need (for sb) to do 对某人来说没必要做某事
There is no need for you to worry.
60. There is notime (for sb ) to do
have no time to do 没时间做某事
There is no time to think .I have no time to do morning exercises.
61. too…(for sb) to …… so… that… not… enough to do…太……以致不能
The boy is too young to go to school.
62. try/do one's best to do 尽力去做某事
try to do 试着(图)做某事
We must try our best to do the job.
63. used to do 过去常做某事
I used to live in the country.
used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...
Mr wang used to be a teacher worker.
64. would like to do =want to do = feel like doing 想要做……
want/would like sb to do 想某人做……
I don't feel like walking very much today.
I would like you to go away.
65. warn sb (not) to do 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.
66. Why don't you do ?= Why not do ? 为什么不……(表建议的句型，注意用动词原形)
Why not have a rest?
表示建议的句型还有：
Shall we……?
What /How about……?(如果是动词，要用ing形式)
How about going fishing?
67. Would you like (sb) to do ?Yes, I'd love to .
Would you like to join us?
Would you like me to buy you some food?
68. Would you mind doing ? 你介意做某事吗?
回答：不介意(No+……)
Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
回答：介意(Yes+……)
I'm sorry but I do./Sorry, you'd better not./ I'm afraid you can't.
-Would you mind my opening the door?
- No,of course not.
69. Would you please (not) do 你可不可以做(不做)……?
Would you please open the door? / Would you please not close the windows?
70.常用固定短语
finish doing 完成某事
She finished cleaning the room.
practise doing 练习做某事
You'd better practising reading and speaking English every day.
be good at doing 擅长做某事
I am good at playing basketball.
go on doing 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事。
The students went on talking and laughing all the way.
Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one.
be busy doing 忙于做某事
I am busy in cleaning my room.
see/hear/watch sb doing 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事
I hear him singing.
be afraid of doing 担心(害怕)会发生某事
My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.
be interested in doing 对做某事的兴趣.
I'm interest玩游戏。
