高考英语必备高级词汇，作文得分的同学都在用！
2019-12-26 19:00:02 134
高中英语学习过程中,尤其是高考复习备考阶段,很多同学总是习惯于用自己很熟悉的常用的初中阶段所学词汇,而忽视高中阶段所学词汇,致使写出来的作文用词单调、表达乏善可陈。
下面我们整理了大量的同义词或近义词,在练习时,尽量用高中阶段所学的亮点词汇以期达到异曲同工之妙,增加作文的厚度。“写作高级词汇”,并不是追求那些生僻的、看起来“高大上”的词,其实有时候让人眼前一亮的单词并不一定都是高难度单词,在我们学过的词汇中,有很多不起眼的词,放到合适的语境中,也会产生意想不到的效果。
学会使用以下替换词汇,会使你的文章避免落入千篇一律的俗套,一定会让你的文章增色不少,也才有获得高分甚至满分的可能。本章节通过大量教学资料和日常教学积累,为大家整理这些可替换的亮点词汇供大家参考使用。
名词
1.课程 course→ curriculum
2.机会 chance→ opportunity
3.人们 people/persons→ individuals/ characters/ folks
4.选择 choice→ alternative
5.缺点 shortcoming→ drawback
6.方法 way→ approach
7.职业 job→ career/employment/ profession
8.老人 old people→ the old/ the elderly/ the aged/ senior citizens
9.青少年 young people→ youths/ adolescents
10.事情 thing→ affair/ business/matter
11.顾客 customer→ shopper/client/consumer/ purchaser
动词及动词短语
1.给 give→ offer
2.想要 want to do sth. →b渴望/渴望/渴望做某事。 /打算做某事/有做某事的冲动。 /渴望做某事。
3。感谢sb。→对sb表示感谢/感谢。
4 。希望hope→Expect
5。应该应该→应该
6。想出想到→提出/提出
7。节约保存→预留
8。提及提及→提及
9。不得不做必须要做的事→情不自禁地做。
10。对……感兴趣的人→对……表现出兴趣/表现出兴趣沉迷于/被迷恋于/对某事迷恋表现出极大的魅力
11。忙于做某事忙于→从事/被占领/被埋在
12 。导致原因→促成/导致/导致/导致/引起
13。反对→反对/反对
14。肯定要做某事。→一定要做某事。
15。建立build→setup /建立
16。尽力做某事尝试做某事→尽力做某事/不遗余力地做某事h.
17.使用 use→ sb. have access to sth. /sth. be accessible to sb./ make use of/ take advantage of
18.理解 understand→make sense of/ figure out
19.考虑 consider→ take sth. into account/consideration
20.记住 remember→ keep sth. in mind/ bear sth. in mind
21.忍受 stand/bear→ put up with/ tolerate
22.帮助 help sb.→ do sb. a favor/ assist
23.发展,促进 develop→ promote
24.决定做某事 decide to do sth.→ make up one’s mind to do sth./ be determined to do sth.
25.对…厌倦 be bored with→ be fed up with
26.不听某人的话 don’t listen to sb.→ turn a deaf ear to sb.
27.某人想出一个好主意 sb. think of an idea→ an idea occurs to/hits/ strikes sb.
28.拥有 have→ possess
29.代替 replace→ substitute/take one’s place/ take the place of
30.我认为 I think→ from my perspective/ from my point of view/ from where I stand/ I hold the view that
31.由……组成 be made up of→ consist of/ be composed of
32.对……满意 be satisfied with→ express one’s satisfaction with
33.对…有影响 have an effect on→ have an influence/ impact on
34.我喜欢 I like sth.→ sth. wins my favor
35.看见 see→ catch sight of
36.遇见 meet→ come across
37.面对 face→ be faced with
38.解决 solve→ deal with/ cope with
39.参观 visit→ pay a visit to/ call on sb./ call at some place
40.分发 hand out→distribute
41.站起 stand up→ get to one's feet
42.习惯于 be used to→be accustomed to
43.为…做准备 prepare for→ make preparations for/ be prepared for
44.闻名 be famous for→ have a reputation for
45.感到舒心 feel comfortable→ feel at ease
46.美化学校 make our school beautiful→ beautify our school/ campus
47.成功做某事 succeed in doing sth.→ make it
48.照看 look after→ attend to
49.向某人寻求帮助 ask someone for help→ turn to sb. for help
50.想,怀有……想法,认为 think→harbor the idea that/ take the attitude that/ hold the view that /it is widely shared that/ it is universally acknowledged that
51.累,筋疲力尽 be tired→ be worn out
52.坐sit→ be seated
形容词
1.真实的 true→ real/actual/ veritable
2.好的 good→splendid/ fabulous/ remarkable/ outstanding/ positive/ favorable/rosy(美好的)/ promising(有希望的)/ perfect/pleasurable/excellent
3.开心的 happy→ glad/amused/ joyful/ cheerful
4.重要的 important→vital/ vitally important/ of great importance/sb. attach importance to sth.
5.困难的 difficult→ hard/tough/ challenging
6.必要的 necessary→ indispensable
7.有用的 be useful/helpful to→ contribute to/ be beneficial to/ be of great benefit to
8.基本的 basic→ essential/fundamental/ elementary/ primary
9.各种各样的 different→ various/ varieties of/ a variety of
10.有趣的 interesting→ appealing/ absorbing
11.疲惫的 be tired→ be worn out/ be exhausted
12.勤奋的,努力的hardworking→ diligent
13.令人惊奇的 surprising→ amazing/ astonishing/ shocking
14.贫穷的 poor→ needy/poverty-stricken
15.优秀的 excellent→ outstanding/ distinguished
16.明显的 obvious→ apparent/ evident
17.常见的 common→ universal
18.可用的 usable→ available
19.不可能的 impossible→ out of the question
20.小心谨慎的 careful→ cautious
21.幸运的 lucky→ fortunate
22.巨大的 large→ enormous
23.唯一的 only→ unique
24.全部的 whole→entire
25.坏的,有害的 bad→ dreadful/ unfavorable/poor/ adverse(有害的)/be less impressive
26.许多 many→ an army of/an ocean of /a sea of /a multitude of /many…… if not most
如：Many individuals, if not most, conceive the idea that…
其他
1.现在 nowadays→ currently
2.一……就…… as soon as→ on doing(/ hardly/ scarcely)……when/ no sooner… than/ immediately/ instantly / the moment /the instant/the minute
3.非常very→ more than/ exceedingly/ extremely
4.一点 a little/bit→a handful of
5.有时 sometimes→occasionally/ from time to time
6.如果 if→ on condition that/ assuming that
7.在……期间 during→ in the course of
8.大多数 most of→ the majority of
9.只要 as long as→given that/ provided that/ only if
10.例如 for example→for instance
11.事实上 in fact→ as a matter of fact/ actually
12.结果 as a result→as a consequence/ consequently
13.适当的 proper→appropriate
14.最后 finally→eventually
15.因此so→ therefore
16.立刻 immediately→ in a flash
17.充足的 enough→ adequate
18.越来越多的 more and more→ an increasing/ a growing number of
19.越来越重要 more and more important→ increasingly important
20.和and→ as well as
21.因为 because of→owing to/ due to/ on account of
22.即将到来 be coming soon→ be around the corner/ approaching
23.通常 usually→ moreoften than not
24.突然 suddenly→ all of a sudden
25.故意 on purpose→ deliberately/ by design/ intentionally
26.另外；而且 besides→in addition/what’s more/ moreover/ furthermore
27.一些 some→ a slice of/ several
28.第一 firstly→ to begin/ start with
29.在我看来 In my opinion→ for my part/ from my own perspective
from where I stand
30.吸引注意力 attract one's attention→ capture one’s attention
31.然而 however→nevertheless
32.大多数 most→ the majority of
33.为了 so that/ in order that→ lest(以免)/ In case(以防)/ for fear that(生怕,唯恐)
同学们记住这些句子了吗
