英语六级必考词汇1-250
2021-10-19 20:00:41 41
1. abnormal a. 不正常的> i’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 > cet band 4 should be abolished ! a daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >what an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 > handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. what are men’s ? tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> how can a small town ~ the olympic games?7. addict v. 上瘾 >i’m ~ed to computer games. please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > are you ~ed with that mm?9. adhere to v. 遵守 >adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 >smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 >no one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >the policeman is looking for a man with one eye. why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 i received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> i ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 >one is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> an ~ man is a self important person.22. ascend v. 上升 > the balloons are ~ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于>he ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>a robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 he ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >i give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>is clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 we ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 a ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 you ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 the new traffic lights ~ the man. 35. bias n. 偏见 bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >the summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 >39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 41. blur v. 变模糊 >fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >who bribed the bride? bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心 50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that 51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>reader has the largest ~ in china.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守>the baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that.... 55. coincidence n. 巧合 56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with 57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 the two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始 59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >i have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>that husband and wife are very ~. 62. compensate v. 赔偿 >the insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia 64. complement v. 补充，与。。。相配 the music ~s the film well.[page]65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从 67. compulsory a. 必做的 ~ education68. conceive of v. 构想 i can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的 70. conform to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致> if everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护, if you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it. >in winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 the girl in red in the snow field is very ~.76. contaminate v. 污染 if you ~ something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 >you must ~ the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视 >before the competition, williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert > the lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾 81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>the terrorists ~d to hijack a plane. 82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) the two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的 84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 ~ officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物 87. criterion n. 标准 =standard88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain /restrict/> i my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> the sunlight dazzles me./ her dance ~d me.91. deduce v. 推断 92. dedicate v. 献给93. defendant n. 被告 94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 the union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化 97. degrade v. 降低身份 98. deprive v. 剥夺 you ~d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代 100. destiny n. 命运=fate101. destructive a. 破坏性的 the weapon has a great ~ power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化 his health has ~d. 103. deviate from v. 偏离 he ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严 105. dilemma n. 困境 a doctor’s ~ to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少107. disable v. 丧失能力 108. disastrous a. 灾难性的109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散~ my attention/ the wind ~d the fog. the children ~d after the class. 112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲 114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> a loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的 116. donate v. 捐献>have you ~d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>he is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> one of the ~s of living in the xiasha is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 don’t ~ on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 an elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified >john is an ~ bachelor.125. elite n. 精英 126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 martin luther king was an ~ speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的sars, the bird’s flu.[page]129. erupt v. 喷发 a volcano ~s. /the audience ~ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the ~ of his theory/ in ~131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit> the song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满 your passport ~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识137. explicit a. 明确的his statement is ~, not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>you’re ~ while i’m thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >the man’s statement is `~d.140. facilitate a. 使便利 the multi languages signs ~ the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住 i’m ~d by the beauty of li jiang and da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷 i can’t find a ~ , the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动 145. formulate v. 构想146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的 149. glamour n. 魅力 >the ~ of old town, such as lijiang, dali.150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >all that ~s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a ~ day/future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>he survived the accident, but has a ~ now. 156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运 157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 he was ~ed by the terrible scene. 158. hinder v. 阻碍 no difficulties can ~ me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起 160. homogeneous a. 同质的 >the population of japan is ~.161. hospitality n. 好客162. immerse v. 沉浸于 she ~d herself in english.163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> if it is ~, it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动 165. incidence a. 发生率 166. indignant a. 愤怒的 167. infectious a. 传染的168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 ~ handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned economy170. initiate v. 开始；发起 ~ a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 rice is an ~ part of chinese diet.172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的173. intensify v. 加剧 the noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the ~ rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓 176. intricate a. 错综复杂的 177. intrinsic a. 固有的 ~ value178. intuition n. 直觉 your ~ is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的 an ~ license180. invariably ad. 不变地； 始终181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>you ~ your job by being late often.183. junk n. 废物 ~ food184. kidnap v. 绑架185. legend n. 传奇186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful187. liability n. 责任；=legal obligation不利条件=drawback188. literacy n. 读写能力 189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 190. litter v. 乱扔 no littering!191. magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo[page]192. manifest v. 显示，表明the illness ~s itself with a high fever.193. marginal a. 微小的194. masculine a. 男性的195. mediate v. 调解 he ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management. 196. merge a. 合并197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合 199. mobilize v. 动员 200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the ~ cost 202. norm n. 标准 reach the ~203. notable a. 著名的 204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 if one has a scandal, he becomes ~205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的 if you are ready to obey orders, you are ~207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的>is the sentence still ~ to you?/ his name was ~ 3 years ago. 208. odor n. 气味 i smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的 211. orient v. 使适应 ~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 >be ~ed with sadness/~ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参加者 215. patent n. 专利 216. patrol v./n. 巡逻 217. patriotic a. 爱国的 218. pave v. 铺路 ~ the way for women’s lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透a bad smell ~s the building./water ~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的 221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevant>skills ~ to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder v. 思考 she ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例 227. preclude n. 阻止 (from)228. predecessor n. 前任 229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提 >your ~ is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方 232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕获物 235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练 237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong v. 延长 239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的 >his ~ father in law240. provocative a. 挑衅的>his ~ language provoked peter.241. random a. 随意的 at ~242. reap v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解 245. rectify v. 纠正 246. refrain from v. 抑制 247. refute v. 驳倒 248. remainder n. 剩余的部分 249. repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥>the odor ~s me./the odor can ~ mosquito. 250. reproach v. 责备=blame
