冶金专业英语词汇(S)
2021-10-19 13:58:36 15
s curve s 型曲线s n curve 曲线s.a.p. 烧结铝粉sabugalite 铝钙铀云母sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极saddening 轻压或小压量锻造saddle 托台safe load 安全荷重safeguard 安全设备safety coefficient 安全系数safety factor 安全系数safety goggles 防眼镜safety guard 安全设备safety lining 安全衬砖层safety rod 安全棒safety valve 安全阀safflorite 斜方砷钴矿saggar 退火箱sagger 退火箱salinity 盐度salt 盐salt annealing 盐浴退火salt bath 盐浴salt bath furnace 盐浴炉saltpeter 硝石samarium 钐sample 试样sample quartering 四分法取样sample scoop 取样勺sample splitter 分取样器sampler 取样器sampling 取样sand 砂sand aerator 松砂机sand bath 砂浴sand burning 粘砂sand cast pig iron 砂铸生铁sand casting 砂型铸造sand control 型砂控制sand cutter 松砂机sand cutting 拌砂sand disintegrator 松砂机sand flowability 型砂怜性sand inclusion 夹砂sand inclusion mark 夹砂痕sand mill 辗砂机sand mixer 混砂机sand mold 砂型sand mold casting 砂型铸造sand molding 型砂造型sand permeability 砂的透气性sand seal 砂封sand sieve grading 砂筛分级sand sifter 型砂筛子sand slinger 抛砂机sand tempering 型砂湿度第sandbinder 砂粘结剂sandblast machine 喷砂机sandblasting 喷砂清理sandwich die 夹层板模sap 未渗碳芯sassolite 天然硼酸satin finish 缎面光saturability 饱和度saturated solution 饱和溶液saturated vapor 饱和蒸汽saturation 饱和saturation concentration 饱和浓度saturation curve 饱和曲线saturation magnetization 饱和磁化saturation point 饱和点saturation pressure 饱和压力saturation state 饱和状态saturation temperature 饱和温度saturation vapor pressure 饱和蒸汽压saw 锯saw tooth dirt trap 锯齿状集渣器saxophone gate 萨克管状浇口scab 夹砂结疤;炉结scaffolding 挂料scale 氧化皮scale breaker 除鳞机scale breaking 鳞皮碎清除scale bucket 储鳞箱scale car 称量车scale losses 烧损scale removal 除氧化皮scale resistance 耐氧化性scale resistant steel 耐氧化钢scaling 起氧化皮scalping machine 剥皮机scandium 钪scandium oxide 氧化钪scanning 扫描scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微镜检查法scapolite 方柱石scarfer 火焰清理机scarfing 火焰清理scarfing machine 火焰清理机scavenger 脱氧剂scc sensitivity 应力腐蚀破裂敏感性schaeffler diagram 谢夫列尔组织图scheelite 白钨矿schoepite 柱铀矿schoop process 朔普法schorl 黑电气石schottky defect 肖特基缺陷sclerometer 刮痕硬度试验仪sclerometric hardness 刮痕硬度scleroscope 肖氏硬度仪scleroscope hardness 肖氏硬度score 标志scoria 熔析渣scorification 造渣scrap 废金属scrap and pig process 生铁废钢炼钢法scrap baling press 废钢打捆机scrap chopper 切废料装置scrap cutter 废金属剪scrap edge 废边料scrap practice 废钢炼钢法scrap preheating 废钢预热scrap preparation 废金属准备scrap rate 废金属比scrap shears 废金属剪scrap yard 废料场scraper feeder 刮板式给料机scrapped iron 废铸铁scratch 擦伤scratch brushing 用钢丝刷清理scratch hardness 刮痕硬度scratch hardness tester 刮痕硬度试验仪screen 筛screen undersize 筛下产品screw box 压下螺母screw dislocation 螺旋位错screw down gear 压下机构screw down mechanism 压下机构screw feeder 螺旋进料器screw rolling 螺旋轧制screw rolling mill 螺旋轧机screwdown 压下机构scrubber 洗气器scrubber tower 洗气塔scrubbing 洗气scruff 浮渣scull 结壳scum 泡沫sea water corrosion 海水腐蚀seal 封闭seal in alloy 密封合金seal ring 密封环sealed porosity 封闭气孔sealing weld 气密焊缝seam 缝;发纹seam annealing 焊缝处退火seam welder 缝焊机seam welding 滚焊seam welding machine 缝焊机seaming 卷边接缝seamless pipe 无缝钢管seamless steel pipe 无缝钢管seamless steel tube 无缝钢管seamless tube 无缝钢管seamless tube rolling mill 无缝管轧机search unit 探头season cracking 季节性开裂seasoning 自然时效seawater bronze 耐海水腐蚀青铜second annealing 二次退火secondary air 二次空气secondary aluminum 再生铝secondary combustion 二次燃烧secondary cooling 二次冷却secondary cooling zone 二次冷却区secondary creep 稳态蠕变secondary crystal 二次结晶secondary desulfurization 炉外脱硫secondary dislocation 二次位错secondary emission 次级发射secondary grain 次生晶粒secondary graphite 二次石墨secondary hardening 回火硬化secondary hardness 二次硬度secondary hematite 二次赤铁矿secondary inclusion 二次夹杂secondary martensite 二次马氏体secondary metal 再生金属secondary metallurgy 二次冶金secondary pipe 二次缩孔secondary radiation 二次辐射secondary reaction 副反应secondary recrystallization 二次再结晶secondary refining 二次精炼secondary sorbite 回火讼体secondary structure 二次组织secondary twin 二次孪晶section 断面section groove 异形孔型section mill 型钢轧机section of pass 孔型轮廓section steel 型钢section straightening machine 型钢矫直机section tube 异型管section wire 异形钢丝sectional sensitivity 壁厚敏感性sedimentation 沉降sedimentation basin 沉淀池sedimentation equilibrium 沉积平衡seebeck effect 未克热电效应seed 晶种seed crystal 晶种seger cone 测温锥segment die 组合模;组合拉模segregation 偏析segregation band 偏析带segregation boundary layer 偏析境界层segregation line 偏析带seizing 磨损selected area electron diffraction 选择区域电子衍射selective absorption 选择吸收selective annealing 局部退火selective carburizing 局部渗碳selective concentrate 优先浮选精矿selective corrosion 选择腐蚀selective extraction 选择提取selective flotation 优先浮选selective hardening 局部淬火selective oxidation 分别氧化selective quenching 局部淬火selective reaction 选择反应selective reduction 选择还原selective solvent 选择性溶剂selenic acid 硒酸selenic anhydride 硒酸酐selenide 硒化物selenium 硒selenium chloride 氯化硒selenium oxide 氧化硒selenium rectifier 硒整流self baking electrode 自焙电极self carburization 自增碳self corrosion 局部腐蚀self diffusion 自扩散self energy of a dislocation 位错的自具能self fluxed pellets 自熔性球团矿self fluxed sinter 自熔性烧结self fluxing ore 自熔矿self hardening 空气淬火self hardening pellets 自硬性球团矿self hardening steel 空气硬化钢self ignition 自燃self peeling slag 自动放出渣self registering thermometer 自记温度计self releasing slag 自动放出渣self tempering 自回火semiacid refractory 半酸性耐火材料semianthracite 半无烟煤semiautomatic arc welder 半自动电弧焊机semiautomatic welder 半自动电焊机semiautomatic welding 半自动焊接semibituminous coal 半烟煤semicentrifugal casting 半离心铸造semicoke 半焦semiconducting material 半导体材料semiconductor 半导体semiconductor alloy 半导体合金semiconductor crystal 半导体晶体semicontinuous caster 半连续铸造机semicontinuous casting 半连续铸造semicontinuous mill 半连续式轧机semicontinuous wire rod mill 半连续式线材轧机semifinished material 半成品semifinished product 半成品semikilled steel 半脱氧钢semimacrosegregation 半宏观偏析semimetal 半金属semimicroanalysis 半微量分析semipermeable membrane 半透膜semiproduct 半制品semipyritic smelting 半自热熔炼semired brass 浅红黄铜semis for rerolling 再轧制用半成品semisilica brick 半硅砖semisteel 钢性生铁semisteel roll 半钢轧辊senarmontite 方锑矿sendzimir mill 森吉米尔轧机sensible heat 显热sensitization 敏化separate drive 单独传动separating bath 沉淀槽separating funnel 分液漏斗separation 分级separation coefficient 分离系数separation column 分离柱separation factor 分离系数separator 分离器sequence casting 连包连铸sequence etching 依次浸蚀sequential casting ratio 全连铸比sequential motion compaction 楔形压制sericite 绢云母series spot welding 单边多点点焊serpentine 蛇纹石serpentine tube 蛇管service stress 使用应力service voltage 工诅压sesquioxide 三氧化二物sesquisilicate 倍伴硅酸盐sessile dislocation 不滑动位错sessile drop method 液滴法set copper 凹铜set of rolls 辊组settler 沉降槽settling 沉降settling basin 沉淀池settling bath 沉淀槽settling curve 沉淀曲线settling rate 沉降速度settling tank 沉降槽settling velocity 沉降速度setup 装配;蝶sewage 污水shaft 炉身shaft angle 炉身角shaft furnace 竖炉shaft furnace process 竖炉法shaft jacket 炉身外壳shaft kiln 竖炉shaker 摇筛器摇动器shaker screen 摇动筛shaking down 熔池搅拌shaking grate 摇动炉篦shaking sieve 摇动筛shallow hardening 浅淬火shape 型钢shape factor 形状系数shape memory 形状记忆shape mill 型钢轧机shaped blank 异形坯shaped brick 异型砖shaped die 异形模shaped roll 有槽轧辊shaped section 异形型钢shaping 成形shaping pass 成形孔型sharp notch 尖缺口shatter index 落下强度shatter test 落下试验shear crack 剪切裂纹shear deformation 剪切变形shear force 剪切力shear line 剪切椎线shear modulus 刚性模数shear plane 剪切面shear rigidity 抗剪颈度shear stiffness 抗剪颈度shear strain 剪切变形shear strength 抗剪强度shear stress 剪应力shear test 剪切试验shear yield point 剪切屈服点shearing machine 剪机shears 剪断机shears approach table 剪机前辊道shears blade 剪断机刃shears entry table 剪机前辊道sheet 薄板sheet bar 薄板坯板料sheet bar mill 薄板毗机sheet bar shears 薄板鹏断机sheet bending machine 弯板机sheet brass 黄铜板sheet copper 铜板sheet gage 薄板厚度sheet iron shell 薄铁板壳sheet lead 铅板sheet metal 金属薄板sheet mill 薄板轧机sheet piler 垛板机sheet roll 薄板轧辊sheet shears 剪板机sheet steel 薄钢板sheet thichness gage 薄板测厚计sheet thickness 薄板厚度sheet tin 锡板sheet zinc 锌板shell core 壳芯shell mold 壳模铸型shell molding process 壳型铸造法shell of blast furnace 高炉炉皮shell thickness 凝固壳厚度;管炮厚度sherardizing 锌粉热镀shielded arc welding 保护电弧焊shift 错箱shift roll 轴向移动辊shift roll mill 轧辊轴向移动轧机shift roll stand 轧辊轴向移动式机座shim 托子ship plate 造船钢板shipbuilding sections 船用型钢shipbuilding shapes 船用型钢shipbuilding steel 造船钢shock absorber 缓冲器减震器shock cooling 冲讳却shock resistance 冲昏力shock stress 冲沪力shock test 冲辉验shock wave hardening treatment 爆炸硬化处理shockley dislocation 肖克莱位错shoot 鳞shore hardness 肖氏硬度shore test 肖氏硬度试验short fiber 短纤维short flame coal 短焰煤short range order 近程序short run 浇不满short slag 短渣short time test 短时试验shorterizing 表面火焰淬火shortness 脆性shorts 筛余shot 丸shot blast cleaning 喷丸清理shot blasting 喷丸清理shot peening 喷丸处理shotblast machine 喷丸装置shotblast unit 喷丸装置shotting 金属粒化shoulder core 台阶芯棒shower gate 淋雨式浇口shower roasting 飘悬焙烧shredded scrap 碎废钢shredder scrap 碎废钢shrink 收缩shrink hole 缩孔shrink rule 收缩尺shrinkage allowanace 收缩余量shrinkage cavity 缩孔shrinkage crack 收缩裂缝shrinkage depression 收缩凹坑shrinkage strain 收缩应变shrinkage stress 收缩应力shuttle saw 滑座式锯side blowing 侧吹side blown converter 侧吹转炉side crops 废边料side discharged furnace 侧出料式炉side edge 侧边side force 侧向力side gate 横浇口side guide 侧导板side pressure 侧压力side reaction 副反应side runner 侧两口side shearing 切边side trimmers 剪边机side trimming shears 剪边机side trimming unit 带材切侧边机side wall 侧壁siderite 菱铁矿siderite concentrate 菱铁精矿siderophile element 亲铁元素siemens martin steel 平炉钢sieve 筛sieve analysis 筛分析sieve apparatus 筛分机sieve classification 筛分级sieve fraction 筛分粒级sieve mesh 筛网目sieve set 套筛sieving 筛分sifter 筛sifting 筛分sight hole 观察孔sigma phase 相silica 硅石silica brick 硅砖silica gel 硅胶silica glass 石英玻璃silica modulus 硅酸率silica refractory 硅质耐火材料silica sand 硅砂silica tube 石英管silica white 硅胶粉silicate 硅酸盐silicate degree 硅酸度silicate inclusion 硅酸盐夹杂物siliceous brick 硅酸盐砖silicic acid 硅酸silicic anhydride 硅酸酐silicide 硅化物silicification 硅化silico manganese steel 硅锰钢silicoaluminum 硅铝合金silicocalcium 硅钙合金silicocerium 硅铈合金silicochrome 硅铬合金silicoferrite 硅铁素体silicofluoride 氟硅化物silicomanganese 硅锰合金silicon 硅silicon bronze 硅青铜silicon carbide 碳化硅silicon carbide brick 碳化硅砖silicon ferrite 硅铁素体silicon killed steel 硅脱氧钢silicon reduction 硅热还原silicon resin 硅尸silicon steel 硅钢silicon tetrachloride 四氯化硅silicon tetrafluoride 四氟化硅siliconiobium 硅铌合金siliconizing 渗硅silicophosphate 磷硅酸盐silicospiegel 硅镜铁silicothermic process 硅热还原法silicotitanium 硅钛合金silicozirconium 硅锆合金silky fracture 丝光断口sillimanite 硅线石silumin 硅铝共晶合金silver 银silver alloy 银合金silver amalgam 银汞膏silver arsenite 亚砷酸银silver bath 银浴silver brazing 银钎焊silver bronze 银青铜silver chloride 氯化银silver crucible 银坩埚silver cyanide 氰化银silver electrolyte 银电解液silver foil 银箔silver lead ore 银方铅矿silver leaf 银箔silver nitrate 硝酸银silver ore 银矿silver plating 镀银silver point 银点silver solder 银焊料silver soldering 银钎焊silver steel 银亮钢silver sulfide 硫化银silvering 镀银silvery pig iron 高硅生铁similarity law 相似法则simple carbide 单一碳化物simple cubic lattice 简单立方晶格simple housing 简单机架simple lattice 简单晶格simple slip 纯滑移single action pressing 单动压制single bend test 单向弯曲试验single block machine 单次拉丝机single chain drawbench 单链式拉拔机single crystal 单晶体single crystal particle 单晶颗粒single crystal substrate 单晶基板single lap 浇注重皮single operator welding machine 单式弧焊接机single particle 单颗粒single pass drawing 单道拉拔single pass welding 单道焊single phase alloy 单相合金single phase region 单相区single phase structure 单相组织single phase transformer 单相变压器single run welding 单道焊single sided pattern plate 单面模板single slag process 单渣法single slip 纯滑移single spot welding 单点焊single stand mill 单机架轧机single strand drawing 单线拉拔single strand mill 单线式轧机single vacancy 单一空位singular point 奇异点sink drawing 无芯棒拔制sink float separation 重介质选矿sink hole 缩孔sinking mill 减径机sinking sizing mill 减径 定径机sinter 烧结矿sinter burden 烧结装料sinter cake 烧结块sinter cooler 烧结矿冷却机sinter forging 烧结锻造sinter green 烧结混合物sinter machine 烧结机sinter ore 烧结矿sinter pot 烧结锅sinter roasting 烧结焙烧sinter skin 烧结表面层sintered alloy 烧结合金sintered aluminum powder 烧结铝粉sintered carbide 烧结碳化物sintered compact 烧结体sintered density 烧结密度sintered hard alloy 烧结硬质合金sintered metal 烧结金属sintered part 烧结零件sintered piece 烧结零件sintered skeleton 烧结骨架sintered steel 烧结钢sintering 烧结sintering activity 烧结活性sintering belt 烧结带sintering box 烧结盒sintering furnace 烧结炉sintering inhibitor 烧结抑制剂sintering kinetics 烧结动力学sintering line 烧结线sintering mix 烧结混合物sintering pan 烧结盘sintering process 烧结法sintering temperature 烧结温度sintering zone 烧结带six fold axis 六次轴six high mill 六辊式轧机size deviation 尺寸偏差size frequency 粒度频度size precision 尺寸精确度sized ore 分级矿石sizing 筛分sizing mill 定径机skeleton 骨架skeleton pattern 骨架模型skelp mill 有缝管毗机skew rolling 斜轧skew table 斜辊辊道skid 移送机skid pipe 炉底滑管skid rail 炉底滑管skim 泡沫skim gate 挡渣浇口skimmer 撇渣器skimming 除渣skimming hole 撇渣口skin hole 表面气孔skin mill 平整机skin rolling 平整skin shrinkage 表皮收缩skip 料车skip hoist 料斗卷扬机skip welding 跳焊skip winch 料车卷杨机skull 结壳skutterudite 方钴矿slab 扁钢坯扁钢锭slab caster 板努铸机slab conditioning 板彭面加工slab ingot 扁锭slab mill 板捧轧机slab packet 扁纽slab shears 板鹏断机slack 粉炭slack coal 粉炭slack quenching 不完全淬火slacking down 消弱slag 炉渣slag action 炉渣侵蚀slag bath 渣浴slag brick 渣砖slag car 渣罐车slag cement 炉渣水泥slag composition 炉渣组成slag dump 废渣堆slag formation 造渣slag former 造渣剂slag free tapping 无渣出钢slag granulation 炉渣粒化slag hammer 除渣锤slag hole 出渣口slag inclusion 夹渣slag ladle 渣罐slag losses 渣中金属损失slag melting furnace 炉渣熔炼炉slag notch 出渣口slag notch cooler 出渣口冷却箱slag pit 渣坑slag pocket 沉渣室slag practice 造渣法slag pumice 渣浮石slag resistance 抗渣性slag runner 渣沟slag running off 排渣slag sand 炉渣砂slag skimmer 撇渣器slag tapping 出渣slag thimble 渣罐slag trap 集渣器slag trough 渣沟slag tuyere 渣口小套slag tuyere cooler 渣口冷却套slag wool 渣棉slag yield 出渣率slagging 渣化;排渣slagless process 无渣法slaked lime 消石灰slaking 熄焦sledge 大锤sleeker 修平刀sleeking 磨光sleeve filter 套管式过滤器slenderness ratio 钢锭模锥度slice 单层slice preparation 显微照片准备slicker 修平刀slide gate 滑动水口slide gate nozzle 滑动水口sliding bearing 滑动轴承sliding friction 滑动摩擦sliding plate 滑板sliding surface 滑动面slime 泥渣slime water 矿泥水slip 滑移slip band 滑移带slip casting 粉浆浇铸slip crack 滑动裂纹slip direction 滑动方向slip dislocation 滑移位错slip drawing 滑动拉拔slip line 滑移线slip line method 滑移线法slip plane 滑移面slip resistance 滑动阻力slip zone 滑移区slit edge 切开的边slit shearing 纵向切断slit strip 经圆盘剪切分的带材slitter 带材纵切圆盘剪slitting 带钢的纵剪slitting line 带材纵剪椎线slitting machine 圆盘式纵剪机slitting pass 切分孔型slitting saw 圆锯slitting shears 圆盘式纵剪机sloping skid 斜台架slopping 喷溅slot welding 槽焊slow combustion 缓燃烧slow cooling 缓冷sludge 泥渣slug 锻造毛坯slush casting 空心铸造small angle scattering 小角度散射small bell 小钟small breaks 断裂small cone 小钟small section mill 小型轧机smaltine 砷钴矿smaltite 砷钴矿smelt 熔炼smelter 熔炼炉smeltery 冶炼厂smelting 熔炼smelting furnace 熔炼炉smelting plant 冶炼厂smelting reduction process 熔融还原法smelting works 冶炼厂smelting zone 熔炼带smith forging 自由锻造smith's forge 锻工炉smith's tongs 锻工钳smithing 锻造smithing tool 锻造用工具smithsonite 菱锌矿smoke 烟smoke flue 烟道smokeless combustion 无烟燃烧snagging 铸件粗加工snap flask 可拆式砂箱snap gage 卡规snoek effect 斯诺克效应snort valve 放风阀snowflake 内裂soaker 均热炉soaking 均热soaking pit 均热炉soaking pit crane 均热炉起重机soaking pit furnace 均热炉soaking temperature 均热温度soaking time 均热时间soaking zone 均热段soap bubble model 皂泡模型soap drawn wire 肥皂润滑拉丝soap greaser 肥皂润滑剂箱soda ash 碳酸钠soda treatment 苏打处理sodalite 方钠石sodium amalgam 钠汞齐sodium carbonate 碳酸钠sodium chloride 氯化钠sodium cyanide 氰化钠sodium fluoride 氟化钠sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠sodium lead 钠铅合金sodium perchlorate 高氯酸钠sodium phosphate 磷酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium uranate 铀酸钠sodium zinc 锌钠合金soft annealing 软退火soft burnt lime 轻烧石灰soft cast iron 软铸铁soft ductile mandrel 软韧性芯棒soft facing 软堆焊soft flame 软化焰soft iron 软铁soft lead 软铅soft magnetic alloy 软磁合金soft metal 软金属soft solder 软焊料soft spot 软点soft steel 软钢softener 软化剂softening 软化softening point 软化点softening temperature 软化温度sol 溶胶solar furnace 太阳能炉solder 焊料solder bar 软焊棒solder embrittlement 软焊脆性solder flux 热焊接溶剂solderability 钎焊性soldered joint 软钎焊接soldered tube 锡焊管soldering 焊接soldering bit 钎焊烙铁soldering paste 焊膏sole plate 基础底板solid 固体solid carburizer 固体渗碳剂solid carburizing 固体渗碳solid charge 固体炉料solid electrolyte 固体电解质solid fuel 固体燃料solid liquid interaction 固液相互酌solid liquid interphase 固液界面solid phase 固相solid phase sintering 固相烧结solid solubility 固溶度solid solution 固溶体solid solution range 固溶体区域solid solution strengthening 固溶强化solid solution treatment 固溶化处理solid state transformation 固态转变solidification 凝固solidification constant 固化常数solidification contraction 凝固收缩solidification front 凝固前沿solidification heat 固化热solidification rate 凝固速率solidification shrinkage 凝固收缩solidified front 凝固前沿solidifying point 凝固点solidus 固相线solidus surface 固相面solidus temperature 固相线温度solubility 可溶性solubility coefficient 溶解系数solubility curve 溶解度曲线solubility gap 溶混间隔solubility limit 溶解极限solubility product 溶解度积solubilization 溶解soluble anode 助熔性阳极solute 溶质solution 溶解solution annealing 固熔退火solution hardening 固溶硬化solution heat 溶解热solution power 溶解能力solution pressure 溶解压solution purification 溶液净化solution stripping 化学去除镀层solution tension 溶解压solution treatment 固溶化处理solvate 溶剂solvation 溶剂化酌solvency 溶解能力solvent 溶媒solvent cleaning 溶剂清洗solvent extraction 溶剂萃取solvent extraction agent 溶剂萃取剂solvent extraction method 溶剂提取法solvent recovery 溶剂回收solvolysis 溶剂分解solvus 固溶度曲线sonic fatigue 声波疲劳sonic test 音响试验soot 炭黑sorbent 吸附剂sorbite 讼体sorbite structure 讼体组织sorbitic perlite 讼体状珠光体sorption 吸着sound test 音响试验sounding rod 探尺sowblock 模具夹持器space group 空间群space lattice 空间晶格space metallurgy 宇宙冶金spalling 剥落spangles 锌花spark arrester 火花挡板spark discharge 火花放电spark erosion 火花浸蚀spark sintering 放电烧结spark test 火花试验sparking alloy 发火合金spathic iron ore 菱铁矿spatter 飞溅spatter loss 飞溅损失special brass 特种黄铜special bronze 特种青铜special hardening 特殊淬火special iron 特种生铁special section 特殊型钢special steel 特殊钢specific consumption of metal 金属单位消耗量specific density 密度specific elongation 延伸率specific gravity 比重specific heat 比热specific heat at constant pressure 定压比热specific heat at constant volume 定体积比热specific power 单位功率specific pressure 比压specific resistance 比电阻specific strength 比强度specific surface area 比表面积specific transformer capacity 变压迫容量specific transformer output 变压匹位容量的生产率specific volume 比容specific weight 比重specified length 定尺长度specimen 试样speckle segregation 斑点状偏析speckled surface 小斑点表面spectral analysis 光谱分析spectral line 光谱线spectrochemical analysis 光谱化学分析spectrochemistry 光谱化学spectrogram 光谱照片spectrograph 摄谱仪spectrographically pure 光谱纯的spectrometer 分光计spectrometry 光谱测定spectrophotometer 分光光度计spectroscope 分光仪spectroscopic analysis 光谱分析spectroscopically pure 光谱纯的spectroscopy 光谱学spectrum 光谱specular iron 镜铁speculum metal 镜青铜speed of material descent 炉料下降速度speiss 黄渣spelter 粗锌spelter pot 锌熔液槽spent electrolyte 废电解液spent liquor 废液sperrylite 砷白金矿spessartine 斜煌岩spessartite 斜煌岩spherical powder 球状粉spherocobaltite 球菱钴矿spheroid 球状体spheroidal graphite 球状石墨spheroidal graphite cast iron 球墨铸铁spheroidal powder 亚球状粉spheroidizing 球化退火spherulite 球粒spider die 舌形模spiegel iron 镜铁spill 毛细裂纹spin hardening 旋转淬火spindle 轴spindle balance 轴平衡spinel 尖晶石spinel inclusion 尖晶石形夹杂物spinning 离心分离spinodal decomposition 亚稳态分解spiral 螺旋spiral classifier 螺旋分级机spiral condensing tube 冷却旋管spiral weld 螺旋焊缝spiral welded pipe 螺旋焊管spiral welded tube 螺旋焊管spiral welding 螺旋焊splash 飞溅splasher 防溅板splat cooling 液滴冷却splice bar 鱼尾板split die 组合模split interstitial 亚铃状间隙原子split punch 组合冲模splitting of a dislocation 位错分解spodumene 锂辉石sponge 海绵sponge electrode 海绵状电极sponge iron 海绵铁sponge metal 海绵状金属sponge powder 海绵粉sponginess 海绵质spongy copper 海绵铜spongy lead 海绵铅spongy platinum 海绵铂spongy titanium 海绵钛spongy top 菜花头spontaneous combustion 自发燃烧spontaneous crystallization 自发结晶spontaneous decomposition 自发分解spontaneous ignition 自发着火spontaneous magnetization 自然磁化spontaneous nucleus 自发核spoon 取样杓spot leaching 就地浸出spot size 焊点直径spot test 点滴分析spot weld 点焊缝spot welder 点焊机spot welding 点焊spot welding machine 点焊机spotting out 斑点出现spout 槽spray 喷雾spray coating 喷涂spray cooling 喷雾冷却spray gun 金属喷射枪spray hardening 喷水淬火spray quenching 喷水淬火spray refining 喷吹精炼spraying 金属喷镀spread 宽展spread rolling 宽展轧制spreading stand 宽展机座sprigging 插钉sprills 柱状粉spring 弹簧spring hammer 弹簧锤spring manometer 弹簧式压力计spring pressure gage 弹簧式压力计spring roll balance 轧辊的弹簧式平衡spring steel 弹簧钢spring strip 弹簧片spring wire 弹簧钢丝springback 弹性后效sprue 直浇口sprue base 浇口窝sprue cup 浇口杯sprue cutting 直浇口切断spruing 打掉浇冒口sprung roof 拱式炉顶spun casting 离心铸造spur furnace 带前炉的化铁炉sputtering 喷溅涂覆法square bar 方钢square groove 方孔型square ingot 方钢锭square pass 方孔型square sections 方钢squares 方钢squeeze molding machine 压力造型机squeezer 压力造型机squeezing 压榨stabilized sinter 稳定烧结矿stabilized steel 稳定钢stabilizing annealing 稳定化退火stabilizing element 稳定化元素stabilizing treatment 稳定处理stable equilibrium 稳定平衡stable phase 稳定相stack 堆stack cutting 板垛切断stack gas 烟囱废气stack molding 叠箱造型法stacker 堆垛机stacking 堆垛stacking fault 堆垛层错stacking fault energy 堆垛层错能staggered seam 交错焊缝staggered weld 交错焊缝stain 斑点stainless steel 不锈钢stainless steel electrode 不锈钢焊条stake 铸型用销钉stamp 模stamped density 捣实密度stamped powder 捣碎粉stamping 打印stamping machine 打印机stand 机座stand stiffness 机座刚性standard 标准standard cell 标准电池standard condition 标准状态standard electrode 标准电极standard gold 标准金standard sample 标准试样standard sieve 标准筛standard silver 标准银standard sized scrap 标准尺寸废钢standard solution 标准溶液standard specimen 标准试样standing balance 静态平衡stannate 锡酸盐stannic chloride 四氯化锡stannic compound 四价锡化合物stannic oxide 氧化锡stannine 黄锡矿stanniol 锡箔stannite 黄锡矿stannous chloride 氯化亚锡stannous compound 亚锡化合物stannous oxide 氧化亚锡star antimony 精炼锑starting 起动starting force 起动力starting material 原材料starting sheet 种板starting torque 起动转矩state function 状态函数static equilibrium 静态平衡static fatigue test 静疲劳试验static load 静负荷static moment 静力矩static pressure 静压力static strength 静强度static stress 静应力static test 静力试验stationary diffusion 稳态扩散stationary welding machine 固定式焊机statistic diameter 统计直径statistical analysis 统计分析statistical error 统计误差statistical thermodynamics 统计热力学stead's brittleness 斯特德脆性steady state creep 稳态蠕变steady state diffusion 稳态扩散steam 蒸汽steam ejector 蒸汽喷射器steam generator 蒸汽发生器steam hammer 蒸汽锤steam heating 蒸汽加热steam injector 蒸汽喷射器steam jacket 蒸汽套steam pressure 蒸汽压力steam pump 蒸汽泵steam treatment 蒸气处理steckel mill 斯特克尔可逆式炉卷轧机steel 钢steel band 钢带steel bar 钢条steel bottle 钢瓶steel castings 钢铸件steel construction 钢结构steel fiber 钢纤维steel furnace 炼钢炉steel grit 钢粒steel ingot 钢锭steel making iron 炼钢生铁steel mantle 钢壳steel melting furnace 炼钢炉steel pipe 钢管steel plant 炼钢厂steel plate 中厚钢板steel pouring stream 浇注钢流steel scrap 钢屑steel structure 钢结构steel tapping hole 出钢口steel tapping spout 出钢槽steel teeming ladle 盛钢桶steel teeming ladle car 浇包车steel tube 钢管steel wire 钢线steel wire rope 钢丝绳steel wool 钢丝棉steeling 包钢steelmaker 炼钢工steelmaking 炼钢steelmaking arc furnace 电弧炼钢炉steelmaking process 炼钢法steelshop 炼钢车间steelwork 钢结构steelworks 炼钢厂stellite 斯特来特硬质合金stelmor line 盘条轧制控制冷却线stelmor process 盘条轧制控制冷却法stenciling 打印step by step welding 跨步焊法step gate 阶梯浇口step grate 阶梯炉篦stephanite 脆银矿stepped annealing 阶梯退火stepped extrusion 阶段挤压stepped roll 阶梯轧辊stepped runner 阶梯状浇口stepped test bar 塔形试棒stereotype metal 铅版合金stibium 锑stibnite 辉锑矿stick 粘住stick zone 粘着区sticker 粘结剂stiefel mannesmann type piercing mill 斯蒂弗尔 曼内斯曼型穿孔轧机stiefel mill 斯蒂弗尔轧机stiffening 加强stiffness 刚性still 蒸馏釜still kettle 蒸馏釜stirrer 搅拌机stirring 搅拌stirring intensity 搅拌强度stock 料柱stock bank 畔库stock column 料柱stock descent 炉料的下降stock level 料线stock rod 探尺stockyard 料场;成品库stoichiometric composition 化学计量组成stoichiometry 化学计量学stoke hole 火口stokes' diameter 斯托克斯直径stokes' law 斯托克斯定律stolzite 钨铅矿stool sticker 粘底板钢锭stopper 塞棒stopper end 塞头stopper head 塞头stopper ladle 塞棒式铸钢桶stopper nozzle 浇钢水口stopper rod 塞铁芯stopping agent 阻蚀剂stopping up 堵塞storage battery 蓄电池stored energy 储蓄能量stove 干燥炉;热风炉stoving 烘干straight line sintering machine 直线式烧结机straight polarity 正极性straightener 矫正机straightening 矫正straightening machine 矫正机straightening press 矫正压力机straightening roll 矫正辊strain 变形strain aging 机械时效strain gage 应变计strain hardening 机械硬化strain hardening coefficient 加工硬化系数strain hardening curve 加工硬化曲线strain hardening index 加工硬化系数strain induced martensite 应变马氏体strain rate 变形速度strain recovery 变形恢复strain resistance 抗变阻力strained condition 应变状态strained structure 金属应变组织strainer core 撇渣泥芯strand 股;连铸流strand lay angle 钢丝绳的捻角strand type furnace 多条连续式炉stranding 合股stranding machine 捻股机strap 带strap joint 夹板搭接strapping machine 带卷捆扎机stratified compact 层状组合压坯stratified composite 层状复合材料streak 条纹stream centering 钢鳞中stream degassing 钢裂气strength 强度strength of dislocation 位错强度strength of materials 材料力学strengthening 加强strengthening factor 强化系数strengthening mechanism 强化机理strengthening phase 强化相stress 应力stress concentration 应力集中stress condition 应力状态stress corrosion 应力腐蚀stress corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀裂纹stress corrosion cracking susceptibility 应力腐蚀破裂敏感性stress corrosion fracture 应力腐蚀破断stress cycle 应力周期stress deformation diagram 应力 应变线图stress equalizing annealing 应力平衡退火stress field of a dislocation 位错应力场stress free heating 无应力加热stress gradient 应力梯度stress intensity 应力强度stress intensity factor 应力强度因数stress number curve 曲线stress pattern 应力图stress ratio 应力比stress relaxation 应力松弛stress relief 应力松弛stress relief annealing 消除应力退火stress relieving 消除应力退火stress strain curve 应力 应变曲线stress strain diagram 应力 应变线图stressed state 应力状态stretch bending 伸张弯曲stretch flattening 拉伸矫直stretch reducing mill 张力减径机stretcher and roller leveling 拉伸辊式矫直stretcher leveler 拉伸矫正机stretching machine 拉伸矫正机stretching strain 拉伸变形stria 条纹strickle board 造型刮板strike 底板镀层striking voltage 起弧电压string bead 窄焊道stringer 纤维状夹杂物strip 钢带strip coiler 带材卷取机strip coiling 带材卷取strip electrode 带状电极strip mill 钢带轧机strip steel 钢带strip storage 带材备用量stripper 脱模机stripper punch 脱模冲头stripper tank 种板槽stripping 脱模stripping bay 脱锭跨间stripping crane 脱模起重机stripping plate 导板;漏模板stripping room 脱模间stripping tank 种板槽stroke 冲程strong acid 强酸strong direction 最密排方向strong electrolyte 强电解质strong plane 最密排面strontium 锶structural alloy 结构合金structural analysis 结构分析structural constituent 结构组分structural formula 结构式structural mill 钢梁轧机;轨梁轧机structural section 建筑型钢structural shapes 建筑型钢structural stability 结构稳定性structural steel 结构钢structural transformation 组织转变structural tube 结构用管structural vacancy 结构空位structure 结构structure factor 结构因数structure sensitive properties 组织敏感性structure stability 结构稳定性stub 焊条残头stud 泥芯撑sub zero treatment 冷处理subboundary 亚晶界subcritical annealing 监界点下退火subdivided punch 组合冲模subgrain 亚晶粒subgrain boundary 亚晶界subgrain size 亚晶粒大小sublance 副枪sublattice 亚点阵sublimate 升华物sublimation 升华sublimation point 升华点sublimation temperature 升华温度subliming furnace 升华炉submarine ladle 混铁炉式盛铁桶submerged arc 埋弧submerged arc furnace 埋弧电炉submerged arc welding 潜弧焊submerged nozzle 浸入式水口submicron powder 超微粉submicroscopic scale precipitates 亚显微沉淀物suboxide 低价氧化物subsieve powder 亚筛粉subsilicate 半硅酸盐substitute steel 代用钢substituted impurity 置换性杂质substitution rate 置换比substitution reaction 置换反应substitutional atom 置换原子substitutional element 置换元素substitutional solid solution 置换固溶体substrate 衬底substructure 亚结构subsurface bubble 皮下气泡subsurface corrosion 皮下腐蚀subsurface porosity 皮下气孔suction box 吸引箱suction filter 吸滤器suction pipe 吸管suction pump 吸入泵suction tube 吸管suction valve 吸入阀sulfate 硫酸盐sulfate sulfur 硫酸盐型硫sulfating 硫酸化sulfating roasting 硫酸化焙烧sulfation 硫酸化sulfatizing roasting 硫酸化焙烧sulfide 硫化物sulfide inclusion 硫化物夹杂sulfide ore 硫化矿sulfide sulfur 硫化物型硫sulfidizing 硫化处理sulfite 亚硫酸盐sulfodizing 硫碳氮共渗sulfonitriding 硫氮共渗sulfonitrocarburizing 硫碳氮共渗sulfur 硫sulfur removal 脱硫sulfuric acid 硫酸sulfuric anhydride 硫酸酐sulfurous acid 亚硫酸sulfurous anhydride 亚硫酸酐sulfurous gas 二氧化硫sull 氧化膜sullage 浮渣sulling 黄化sumet bronze 萨默特轴承青铜sump 槽superalloy 超级合金superconducting alloy 超导性合金superconductivity 超导性superconductor 超导体supercooled austenite 过冷奥氏体supercooled graphite 过冷石墨supercooling 过冷supercritical state 超临界状态superdislocation 超位错superduty silica brick 超级硅砖superelasticity 超弹性superficial hardening 表面淬火superfine drawing 极细拉丝superfines 超细粉superfinishing 超精加工superfluxed pellets 高碱度球团矿superfluxed sinter 高碱度烧结矿superhard alloy 超硬质合金superheated vapor 过热蒸汽superheater 过热器superheating 过热superlattice 超结晶格子superplastic alloy 超塑性合金superplastic material 超塑性材料superplasticity 超塑性superpurity metal 超纯金属supersaturated austenite 过饱和奥氏体supersaturated solid solution 过饱和固溶体supersaturated solution 过饱和溶液supersaturated steam 过饱和蒸汽supersaturation 过饱和supersonic detector 超声波探伤器supersonic heat treatment 超声波热处理supersonic inspection 超音波探伤法supersonic wave 超声波superstrength 超高强度superstrength alloy 超高强度合金support roll 支承辊supporting mantle 支圈suppressed spread 限制宽展surface 表面surface active agent 表面活性剂surface activity 表面活度surface checking 表面龟裂surface conditioning 表面修整surface crack 表面裂纹surface decarburization 表面脱碳surface defect 表面缺陷surface density 表面密度surface diffusion 表面扩散surface energy 表面能surface finish 表面光洁度surface free energy 表面自由能surface grinder 平面磨床surface hardening 表面淬火surface hardness 表面硬度surface heat treatment 表面热处理surface heating 表面加热surface imperfection 表面缺陷surface layer 表层surface of fracture 破裂断面surface passivation 表面钝化surface phenomena 表面现象surface porosity 表面气孔surface potential 表面电位surface properties 表面性质surface quenching 表面淬火surface stress 表面应力surface structure 表面组织surface temperature 表面温度surface tempering 表面回火surface tension 表面张力surface treatment 表面处理surfacing 表面处理surfactant 表面活性剂surging lap 反复重皮susceptibility of flake formation 白点敏感性susceptibility to hydrogen cracking 氢裂纹瞧suspended material 悬浮物suspended matter 悬浮物suspended particles 悬浮颗粒suspended roof 吊挂式炉顶suspension 悬浮suspension bed 悬浮层suspension roaster 悬浮焙烧炉suspension roasting 悬浮焙烧suspensoid 悬胶体suzuki effect 铃木效应swab 造型用刷子swabbing 刷涂料;润滑处理swaging 型锻swaging machine 旋转锻造机swarf 金属切销屑sweat cooling 蒸发冷却sweat out 发汗sweating 发汗sweating material 发汗材料sweep 车板sweep molding 刮板造型swelling 膨胀swelling index 膨胀指数swinging feeder 摆动给料器swinging roof 旋转式炉顶swinging saw 摆式锯sylvanite 针碲金硫矿synthetic flux 合成熔剂synthetic pig iron 合成生铁synthetic reaction 合成反应synthetic resin 合成尸synthetic sand 合成砂synthetic slag 合成渣system 系统systematic error 系统误差
